The global market for Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator was valued at US$ 15800 million in the year 2024 and is projected to reach a revised size of US$ 31080 million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 10.3% during the forecast period.
MEMS oscillators are mainly composed of micromechanical structures and control circuits. Micromechanical structures are usually made of silicon materials, and micromechanical elements such as vibrating cantilevers, mass blocks, and springs are formed on the silicon substrate through micromachining technology. When the vibrating cantilever beam is externally excited, it will generate mechanical vibration at a certain frequency. This mechanical vibration can be converted into an electrical signal output through the control circuit.
With the advancement of technology and the expansion of application fields, the market size of MEMS oscillators is expected to continue to grow in the next few years. Among them, the communication and electronic fields are the largest application markets of MEMS oscillators. In the field of communications, the promotion of technologies such as 5G and the Internet of Things will further promote the growth of the MEMS oscillator market; in the field of electronics, the popularity of consumer electronics such as smartphones and tablets will also increase the demand for MEMS oscillators. In addition, with the development of automobile intelligence and electrification, the application of MEMS oscillators in the automotive field will gradually expand. In addition, in the medical field, with the upgrading of medical equipment and the promotion of digital medical care, MEMS oscillators also have broad application prospects.
Report Scope
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator.
The Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of output/shipments (K Units) and revenue ($ millions), considering 2024 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2020 to 2031. This report segments the global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by Type, by Application, and by players, are also provided.
For a more in-depth understanding of the market, the report provides profiles of the competitive landscape, key competitors, and their respective market ranks. The report also discusses technological trends and new product developments.
The report will help the Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator manufacturers, new entrants, and industry chain related companies in this market with information on the revenues, production, and average price for the overall market and the sub-segments across the different segments, by company, by Type, by Application, and by regions.
麻豆原创 Segmentation
By Company
Microchip
SiTime(Mega)
NXP
Epson
Murata
Kyocera Corporation
TXC Corporation
NDK America Inc.
ON Semiconductor
Rakon
Abracon
Taitien
Crystek
CTS
Silicon Laboratories
AVX
IDT (Renesas)
Bliley Technologies
IQD Frequency Products
NEL Frequency Controls Inc.
Pletronics
Ecliptek
by Type
Simple Packaged MEMS Oscillator (SPMO)
Temperature-Compensated MEMS Oscillator (TCMO)
Voltage-Controlled MEMS Oscillator (VCMO)
Frequency Select MEMS Oscillator (FSMO)
Digitally Controlled MEMS Oscillator (DCMO)
Spread-Spectrum MEMS Oscillator (SSMO)
by Application
Automotive
Consumer Electronics
Industrial
Mobile Devices
Military & Aerospace
Others
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
South Korea
Consumption by Region
North America
U.S.
Canada
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
China Taiwan
Southeast Asia
India
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Rest of Europe
Latin America, Middle East & Africa
Mexico
Brazil
Turkey
GCC Countries
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by region, by Type, by Application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 2: Detailed analysis of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator manufacturers competitive landscape, price, production and value market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 3: Production/output, value of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator by region/country. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region in the next six years.
Chapter 4: Consumption of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and production of each country in the world.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 6: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product production/output, value, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 9: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 10: The main points and conclusions of the report.
Please Note - This is an on demand report and will be delivered in 2 business days (48 hours) post payment.
1 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Overview
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator by Type
1.2.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Value Growth Rate Analysis by Type: 2024 VS 2031
1.2.2 Simple Packaged MEMS Oscillator (SPMO)
1.2.3 Temperature-Compensated MEMS Oscillator (TCMO)
1.2.4 Voltage-Controlled MEMS Oscillator (VCMO)
1.2.5 Frequency Select MEMS Oscillator (FSMO)
1.2.6 Digitally Controlled MEMS Oscillator (DCMO)
1.2.7 Spread-Spectrum MEMS Oscillator (SSMO)
1.3 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator by Application
1.3.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Value Growth Rate Analysis by Application: 2024 VS 2031
1.3.2 Automotive
1.3.3 Consumer Electronics
1.3.4 Industrial
1.3.5 Mobile Devices
1.3.6 Military & Aerospace
1.3.7 Others
1.4 Global 麻豆原创 Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
1.4.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
1.4.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
1.4.4 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Average Price Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
1.5 Assumptions and Limitations
2 麻豆原创 Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production 麻豆原创 Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
2.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value 麻豆原创 Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
2.3 Global Key Players of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator, Industry Ranking, 2023 VS 2024
2.4 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
2.5 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Average Price by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
2.7 Global Key Manufacturers of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator, Product Offered and Application
2.8 Global Key Manufacturers of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator, Date of Enter into This Industry
2.9 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Competitive Situation and Trends
2.9.1 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Concentration Rate
2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Players 麻豆原创 Share by Revenue
2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Region
3.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
3.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Region (2020-2031)
3.2.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Region (2020-2025)
3.2.2 Global Forecasted Production Value of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator by Region (2026-2031)
3.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
3.4 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Volume by Region (2020-2031)
3.4.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Region (2020-2025)
3.4.2 Global Forecasted Production of Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator by Region (2026-2031)
3.5 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Price Analysis by Region (2020-2025)
3.6 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production and Value, Year-over-Year Growth
3.6.1 North America Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
3.6.2 Europe Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
3.6.3 China Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
3.6.4 Japan Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
3.6.5 South Korea Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2031)
4 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Region
4.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
4.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Region (2020-2031)
4.2.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Region (2020-2025)
4.2.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Forecasted Consumption by Region (2026-2031)
4.3 North America
4.3.1 North America Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
4.3.2 North America Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Country (2020-2031)
4.3.3 U.S.
4.3.4 Canada
4.4 Europe
4.4.1 Europe Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
4.4.2 Europe Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Country (2020-2031)
4.4.3 Germany
4.4.4 France
4.4.5 U.K.
4.4.6 Italy
4.4.7 Netherlands
4.5 Asia Pacific
4.5.1 Asia Pacific Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
4.5.2 Asia Pacific Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Region (2020-2031)
4.5.3 China
4.5.4 Japan
4.5.5 South Korea
4.5.6 China Taiwan
4.5.7 Southeast Asia
4.5.8 India
4.6 Latin America, Middle East & Africa
4.6.1 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
4.6.2 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Consumption by Country (2020-2031)
4.6.3 Mexico
4.6.4 Brazil
4.6.5 Israel
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Type (2020-2031)
5.1.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Type (2020-2025)
5.1.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Type (2026-2031)
5.1.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production 麻豆原创 Share by Type (2020-2031)
5.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Type (2020-2031)
5.2.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Type (2020-2025)
5.2.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Type (2026-2031)
5.2.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value 麻豆原创 Share by Type (2020-2031)
5.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Price by Type (2020-2031)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Application (2020-2031)
6.1.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Application (2020-2025)
6.1.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production by Application (2026-2031)
6.1.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production 麻豆原创 Share by Application (2020-2031)
6.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Application (2020-2031)
6.2.1 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Application (2020-2025)
6.2.2 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value by Application (2026-2031)
6.2.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Value 麻豆原创 Share by Application (2020-2031)
6.3 Global Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Price by Application (2020-2031)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 Microchip
7.1.1 Microchip Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.1.2 Microchip Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.1.3 Microchip Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.1.4 Microchip Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.1.5 Microchip Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 SiTime(Mega)
7.2.1 SiTime(Mega) Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.2.2 SiTime(Mega) Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.2.3 SiTime(Mega) Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.2.4 SiTime(Mega) Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.2.5 SiTime(Mega) Recent Developments/Updates
7.3 NXP
7.3.1 NXP Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.3.2 NXP Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.3.3 NXP Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.3.4 NXP Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.3.5 NXP Recent Developments/Updates
7.4 Epson
7.4.1 Epson Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.4.2 Epson Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.4.3 Epson Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.4.4 Epson Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.4.5 Epson Recent Developments/Updates
7.5 Murata
7.5.1 Murata Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.5.2 Murata Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.5.3 Murata Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.5.4 Murata Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.5.5 Murata Recent Developments/Updates
7.6 Kyocera Corporation
7.6.1 Kyocera Corporation Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.6.2 Kyocera Corporation Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.6.3 Kyocera Corporation Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.6.4 Kyocera Corporation Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.6.5 Kyocera Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
7.7 TXC Corporation
7.7.1 TXC Corporation Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.7.2 TXC Corporation Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.7.3 TXC Corporation Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.7.4 TXC Corporation Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.7.5 TXC Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
7.8 NDK America Inc.
7.8.1 NDK America Inc. Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.8.2 NDK America Inc. Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.8.3 NDK America Inc. Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.8.4 NDK America Inc. Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.8.5 NDK America Inc. Recent Developments/Updates
7.9 ON Semiconductor
7.9.1 ON Semiconductor Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.9.2 ON Semiconductor Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.9.3 ON Semiconductor Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.9.4 ON Semiconductor Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.9.5 ON Semiconductor Recent Developments/Updates
7.10 Rakon
7.10.1 Rakon Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.10.2 Rakon Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.10.3 Rakon Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.10.4 Rakon Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.10.5 Rakon Recent Developments/Updates
7.11 Abracon
7.11.1 Abracon Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.11.2 Abracon Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.11.3 Abracon Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.11.4 Abracon Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.11.5 Abracon Recent Developments/Updates
7.12 Taitien
7.12.1 Taitien Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.12.2 Taitien Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.12.3 Taitien Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.12.4 Taitien Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.12.5 Taitien Recent Developments/Updates
7.13 Crystek
7.13.1 Crystek Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.13.2 Crystek Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.13.3 Crystek Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.13.4 Crystek Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.13.5 Crystek Recent Developments/Updates
7.14 CTS
7.14.1 CTS Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.14.2 CTS Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.14.3 CTS Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.14.4 CTS Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.14.5 CTS Recent Developments/Updates
7.15 Silicon Laboratories
7.15.1 Silicon Laboratories Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.15.2 Silicon Laboratories Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.15.3 Silicon Laboratories Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.15.4 Silicon Laboratories Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.15.5 Silicon Laboratories Recent Developments/Updates
7.16 AVX
7.16.1 AVX Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.16.2 AVX Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.16.3 AVX Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.16.4 AVX Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.16.5 AVX Recent Developments/Updates
7.17 IDT (Renesas)
7.17.1 IDT (Renesas) Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.17.2 IDT (Renesas) Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.17.3 IDT (Renesas) Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.17.4 IDT (Renesas) Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.17.5 IDT (Renesas) Recent Developments/Updates
7.18 Bliley Technologies
7.18.1 Bliley Technologies Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.18.2 Bliley Technologies Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.18.3 Bliley Technologies Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.18.4 Bliley Technologies Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.18.5 Bliley Technologies Recent Developments/Updates
7.19 IQD Frequency Products
7.19.1 IQD Frequency Products Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.19.2 IQD Frequency Products Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.19.3 IQD Frequency Products Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.19.4 IQD Frequency Products Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.19.5 IQD Frequency Products Recent Developments/Updates
7.20 NEL Frequency Controls Inc.
7.20.1 NEL Frequency Controls Inc. Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.20.2 NEL Frequency Controls Inc. Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.20.3 NEL Frequency Controls Inc. Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.20.4 NEL Frequency Controls Inc. Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.20.5 NEL Frequency Controls Inc. Recent Developments/Updates
7.21 Pletronics
7.21.1 Pletronics Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.21.2 Pletronics Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.21.3 Pletronics Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.21.4 Pletronics Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.21.5 Pletronics Recent Developments/Updates
7.22 Ecliptek
7.22.1 Ecliptek Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Company Information
7.22.2 Ecliptek Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Product Portfolio
7.22.3 Ecliptek Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
7.22.4 Ecliptek Main Business and 麻豆原创s Served
7.22.5 Ecliptek Recent Developments/Updates
8 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
8.1 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Industry Chain Analysis
8.2 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Raw Material Supply Analysis
8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
8.3 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Production Mode & Process Analysis
8.4 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Sales and 麻豆原创ing
8.4.1 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Sales Channels
8.4.2 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Distributors
8.5 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Customer Analysis
9 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Dynamics
9.1 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator Industry Trends
9.2 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Drivers
9.3 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Challenges
9.4 Micro Electromechanical System Oscillator 麻豆原创 Restraints
10 Research Findings and Conclusion
11 Methodology and Data Source
11.1 Methodology/Research Approach
11.1.1 Research Programs/Design
11.1.2 麻豆原创 Size Estimation
11.1.3 麻豆原创 Breakdown and Data Triangulation
11.2 Data Source
11.2.1 Secondary Sources
11.2.2 Primary Sources
11.3 Author List
11.4 Disclaimer
Microchip
SiTime(Mega)
NXP
Epson
Murata
Kyocera Corporation
TXC Corporation
NDK America Inc.
ON Semiconductor
Rakon
Abracon
Taitien
Crystek
CTS
Silicon Laboratories
AVX
IDT (Renesas)
Bliley Technologies
IQD Frequency Products
NEL Frequency Controls Inc.
Pletronics
Ecliptek
听
听
*If Applicable.